European Union Legislation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

European Union Legislation - Essay Example According to the report findings European social model has been directed toward new investments in the skills of Europeans so they will be able to compete more efficiently in national and global labor market. According to Barcelona European Council, sound social, policy is based upon several elements: economic performance, steadfast social protection and social dialogue. The welfare state should induce its citizens to work as the work according to the statements of Barcelona Council is the best guarantee of social participation. As the paper stresses many aspects of the social policy are defined by individual states: the question is whether it is possible to establish effective common social policy of the European Union. As the Union consists of many nations with various historic past and consequently different economic and social conditions, it is imperative to take into account these differences in the developing of social policy of the European countries, however at the same time some basic common social standards that must be followed by all European members are also required, as these states face many common social problems as well. Ageing of the population. Some persons claim that it is one of the greatest social challenges that EU countries currently face. European countries try to resolve these problems by implementing new programs aimed to increase labor participation of older people and reforming new social protection legislations. In spite of the fact that EU countries are trying to promote active ageing of its workforce, (attracting more people to enter and stay in employment) recent protests in several EU countries show that this decision will not be accepted universally. As population of EU continue to grow and fewer younger workers will be entering labor market, another possibility of resolving this crisis-immigration is being studied. However, in order to be successful more active approach is needed as EU still lacks common immigration policy as well. With high level of emigration from new EU countries, this problem has been partly resolved in few states with booming economies such as UK and Ireland. Social rights of migrant workers, who work in various countries have been protected by Regulation 1408/ 71 and 574/72. 3 In order to resolve the second problem, European Social Fund has been created. The main goal of this fund is to increase participation rates of population in labor markets in various countries.4 However, one should take into account the fact that regulations mentioned do not substitute national ones, but rather coordinate them. All nations have right to determine specific elements of their national social systems, provided that they are based on the equality of the treatment and non discrimination approach. EC treaty provides several levels of legislation aimed to guarantee equal treatments of all persons- men and women in the labor market, assure anti-discrimination approach, facilitate free movement of people and protect workers from various hazardous working conditions as well as provide them with detailed information on various

IT601-0903B-07 Information Technology in Business Management - Phase 2 Essay

IT601-0903B-07 Information Technology in Business Management - Phase 2 Discussion Board - Essay Example The main competitive advantage that the company has over the others is the fact that it is started by companies that hold as much as 80% of the sir travel industry. The biggest competitor however is Travelocity. The company has created a strong database for itself and gives the Orbitz as well as the companies a huge competition. This site is very beneficial to the users as it allows the users to get the lowest possible fares as well as allows users to book for hotels and complete vacation packages online itself. The website provides exceptional benefits to the users by providing offers and reasonable discounts. This site creates value since it allows the users to avoid the reservation fees that are generally charged by the other websites and hence it is very beneficial to the customers. Orbitz is definitely the industry’s bellwether. The website provides the other websites with stiff competition because it has removed the reservation charges and the high costs of operations. This created a complete revolution to the online travel world and it has helped create a more fair deal for the customers and avoiding the operational costs of the website to be charged upon the customers. This website is more customer centric than any other. The company’s business model has been through a number of issues in the past. It has been charged for creating a monopoly in the market and for creating a higher hand over other due to the backing of the five major companies. Also it has been accused of being under the antitrust act and also being a cartel. However the company was then recognised not to be a cartel and the growth of the company was justifiable. The company now faces a number of risks as there are several newer companies and better facilities that are available by the other companies. The company has already sold a part of the travel port to Blackstone Group for as much as $4.3 billion. Blackstone in